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Werner's Syndrome is caused by a genetic mutation in human DNA. The
mutation of the gene, known as the WRN gene, is located on chromosome 8.
The WRN gene is responsible for producing an exonuclease that assists in the
replication, repair, recombination, and transcription of DNA. A
mutation in this gene encodes the exonuclease incorrectly so it does not
function properly. The body then relies on other exonucleases which
ineffectively try to repair the DNA. This causes the DNA to become
genetically unstable and results in advanced aging. |